Moravian Karst

Moravian Karst is a protected landscape shaped by limestone rock that has been hollowed out by water flowing through it for millions of years. The area contains an intricate network of underground passages, caverns, and flowing water systems that visitors can explore through designated routes.

Evidence from artifacts found in the caves shows that people lived in this region during prehistoric times and continued to settle here through the ages. The landscape was systematically explored by researchers beginning in the 1800s, leading to its protection as a natural reserve.

The caves hold deep meaning for locals who have lived with these geological features for generations, and stories about underground rivers and sudden drops have become part of regional folklore. Visitors can sense how this landscape shapes the way people here understand their environment.

Most visitors explore the main cave systems on guided tours that depart regularly throughout the day from different starting points. The terrain is hilly with some walking required between caves, and underground passages stay cool year-round, so bringing a light jacket is wise.

An underground river travels through the Punkva Caves and emerges at the base of a gorge that plunges down over 400 feet (138 meters). This hidden water passage reveals how the constant flow of underground streams continues to shape the landscape.