Kutná Hora: Historical Town Centre with the Church of St Barbara and the Cathedral of Our Lady at Sedlec, Medieval cathedral complex in Kutná Hora, Czech Republic.

Kutná Hora is a medieval town centre in the Czech Republic, anchored by the Church of St Barbara and the Cathedral of Our Lady at Sedlec. The Church of St Barbara, designed by German architect Petr Parléř, is a late Gothic cathedral; the Cathedral of Our Lady at Sedlec is attached to a Cistercian monastery 1.5 km northeast of the historic centre.

In the 14th century, silver mining transformed Kutná Hora into a wealthy royal city, prompting the construction of these grand churches and public buildings. The town then became a major centre for minting silver coins that served as the primary currency across the Kingdom of Bohemia.

The Cathedral of Our Lady at Sedlec shows through its blend of soaring arches and ornate decorations how artistic tastes changed across generations. Visitors come to see this bridge between two artistic periods reflected in the walls and details throughout the building.

The two parts of the site lie about 1.5 km apart: the Church of St Barbara stands in the historic centre of Kutná Hora, while the Cathedral of Our Lady is in the Sedlec suburb to the north-east. Plan to cover them on foot or by local transport, and allow time for the separate layouts and floor levels inside each building.

The Church of St Barbara was designed by Peter Parler, the German-born architect also linked to Prague's cathedral. It stands outside the town walls, and its construction stretched over centuries, so Gothic and later styles meet in the same building.