Pinckneyville

Pinckneyville is an archaeological site spanning roughly 1.8 acres in Union County, South Carolina, containing remains of two brick structures. The location includes a former store building with original interior elements and architectural features from its founding period.

The site was founded in 1791 through an act of the South Carolina General Assembly and served as a judicial center for expanding backcountry settlements. Its establishment reflected the need to extend legal administration into the interior regions.

The settlement served as a key point in South Carolina's legal development, marking a shift from centralized courts in Charleston to district-based judicial systems. The location reflects how communities shaped the organization of justice across the region.

The site has limited public access due to private ownership of most structures and restrictions listed on the National Register. Advance inquiry is recommended before visiting to confirm availability and conditions.

The old store building preserves original features such as wainscoting, fireplace, mantel, and decorative molding, suggesting it may have served government purposes. These details hint that the structure functioned as more than a simple commercial space.