Mount Armaghan

Mount Armaghan is an extinct volcano in Gegharkunik Province that rises to approximately 2,829 meters with steep slopes covered in varied vegetation. A small crater lake crowns the summit, creating a distinctive geographical feature in this part of eastern Armenia.

Ancient gravestones with human figures, fertility symbols, and sun motifs scattered across the mountain reveal pre-Christian settlements that once flourished here. These burial markers suggest the site held spiritual importance for communities living in this region thousands of years ago.

The basalt chapel built at the summit in 2009 serves as a pilgrimage destination for visitors from across the region. It was constructed on the foundations of earlier religious structures, merging contemporary architecture with long-standing spiritual importance.

The unpaved road to the summit requires high-clearance vehicles due to steep sections and rough terrain along the way. Visitors should plan their visit during favorable weather conditions and ensure their vehicle is well-maintained before attempting the drive.

The summit holds a crater lake roughly 100 meters across that collects rainwater, creating an unexpected body of water in this arid landscape. This natural pond feels like a hidden discovery for visitors who do not anticipate finding water at such elevation.