Harberton Ranch

Harberton is a historical estancia about 80 kilometers from Ushuaia that spreads across a large property with traditional buildings, gardens, and views of the Beagle Channel. The main structures include the residence, various working buildings, museum spaces, and grounds that together convey a sense of early settler life.

Thomas Bridges founded the estancia in 1886 as the first permanent settlement in Tierra del Fuego after receiving land from the Argentine government. Its establishment marked a turning point in the exploration and settlement of Argentina's southernmost regions.

The estate displays lasting traces of the Yamana people through extensive language documentation and preserved objects visible throughout the buildings. These collections tell the story of close connections between the early settlers and the original inhabitants of the region.

The grounds are explored through guided tours, with a marine mammal museum containing thousands of specimens and an on-site restaurant available. Visitors should prepare for changeable weather and wear sturdy footwear, as the outdoor areas are open to the elements.

The main house is one of the earliest examples of prefabricated construction worldwide, imported as ready-made components from England and assembled on-site. This building method was entirely novel for remote working properties, which typically relied on locally available materials.