Colonia Department

Colonia Department is an administrative region in southwestern Uruguay that runs along the Río de la Plata and combines urban centers with farmland. Several municipalities across this landscape work together to form this larger area.

The department was established in 1816 as one of Uruguay's original administrative divisions and grew from a Portuguese settlement. This founding marked the beginning of its role as a key administrative area in the country.

Portuguese and European influences shape the local festivals and regional cuisine found throughout the various towns here. Visitors can see these cultural touches in how celebrations are organized and in the food that communities prepare and share.

The region is accessible by several main roads, and the Intendencia de Colonia handles administrative services like vehicle registration and building permits. Visitors should note that local offices are best visited during business hours, and appointments are sometimes required.

The region has deep roots as a trading place and was long a draw for people crossing the river seeking opportunities. This past has shaped the area and remains visible today in its diverse makeup.

Inception: January 27, 1816

Capital city: Colonia del Sacramento

Elevation above the sea: 71 m

Part of: South America Midwest Integrated Zone

Shares border with: Flores Department, San José Department, Soriano Department, Entre Ríos Province, Buenos Aires Province

Address: Col Suiza, 70300 Departamento de Colonia, Uruguay

Website: https://colonia.gub.uy/index.php?x=detalleNoticia&y=7dcd5ff96b80f1bb263084ecb01e7696484613fd

GPS coordinates: -34.11667,-57.68333

Latest update: December 12, 2025 21:10