Uruguay

Uruguay extends between the Atlantic Ocean and Uruguay River, containing grassy plains, rolling hills, and 660 kilometers of Atlantic coastal regions.

The Spanish founded Montevideo in the early 18th century, and Uruguay gained independence in 1828 after conflicts between Portugal, Spain, Argentina, and Brazil.

The music, literature, and arts reflect strong influences from Spanish and Italian immigrants who settled in Uruguay during the 19th and 20th centuries.

The country provides free education at all levels, including university, and maintains a high literacy rate of 98 percent among its population.

Uruguay generates over 90 percent of its electricity from renewable energy sources, primarily through wind farms and hydroelectric power stations.

Inception: August 25, 1825

Capital city: Montevideo

Part of: Latin America, South America, Southern Cone

Shares border with: Brazil, Argentina

Website: https://gub.uy

GPS coordinates: -32.87555,-56.02015

Latest update: November 10, 2025 14:42