Soriano Department

Soriano Department is an administrative region in southwestern Uruguay with Mercedes as its capital and largest city. The territory spreads across plains that are primarily dedicated to farming and cattle ranching.

The department was established in 1816 during Uruguay's early territorial reorganization into administrative regions. This initial division formed the foundation for the country's modern political structure.

Throughout the year, residents of Soriano gather for regional celebrations that feature traditional Uruguayan music performances and local food specialties.

The region is well connected by roads to major agricultural and commercial centers throughout Uruguay. Planning a visit works best during warmer months when rural routes are most accessible and farm activities are visible.

Rio Negro flows through the region and shapes both the landscape and local economy in subtle ways. The river's presence adds unexpected depth to what otherwise appears as flat agricultural plains.

Inception: January 27, 1816

Capital city: Mercedes

Elevation above the sea: 71 m

Part of: South America Midwest Integrated Zone

Shares border with: Flores Department, Colonia Department, Río Negro Department, San José Department, Entre Ríos Province

Website: http://soriano.gub.uy

GPS coordinates: -33.52278,-57.75278

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:03