Iguaçu Falls, Waterfall system in Paraná, Brazil and Misiones, Argentina.
The Iguaçu Falls spread across 2.7 kilometers with 275 individual cascades dropping from heights reaching 82 meters into the Iguaçu River.
Spanish explorer Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca first encountered the falls in 1541, leading to European documentation of this natural formation.
UNESCO designated both the Brazilian and Argentine national parks containing the falls as World Heritage Sites in 1984 and 1986.
Two international airports serve visitors: Foz do Iguaçu International Airport in Brazil and Cataratas del Iguazú International Airport in Argentina.
During rainy seasons, the water flow increases tenfold to 11,300 cubic meters per second, making it temporarily the world's third-largest waterfall by volume.
Location: Misiones Province
Location: Paraná
Elevation above the sea: 180 m
Height: 82 m
Width: 2,700 m
Website: https://iguazuargentina.com/
Part of: Iguazu River
Website: https://iguazuargentina.com
GPS coordinates: -25.69391,-54.43654
Latest update: May 27, 2025 19:54
Brazil has numerous waterfalls and hot springs across its varied landscapes. At Iguaçu, water flows over 275 individual drops. The Chapada Diamantina region contains multiple falls, including the 380-meter Cachoeira da Fumaça. The Serra da Canastra houses the 186-meter Casca d'Anta waterfall. Natural pools with clear waters exist at Poço Azul and Lagoa Azul. The thermal springs of Ibirá provide mineral-rich waters at consistent temperatures.
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