Monument to Duque de Caxias

The Monument to Duque de Caxias is an equestrian bronze statue located in Praça Princesa Isabel in São Paulo. The figure sits atop a substantial granite pedestal with architectural features that create different viewing levels for visitors approaching from the square.

A renowned sculptor created this work in the 1940s following a government initiative to honor this historical figure. The completion coincided with a period when Brazilian authorities were commissioning monuments to reinforce national identity and military values.

The monument represents a general widely regarded as a protector of the nation during troubled times in the 19th century. Soldiers and military families often visit to pay respects, making it a place where national pride is openly expressed.

The site sits on a central square in São Paulo with easy access via multiple public transportation options. Visitors can view and walk around the monument freely at any time without needing advance arrangements.

The statue experienced significant damage from a dramatic incident in the 1990s, leading to substantial restoration efforts and enhanced protective measures. This event sparked important public conversations about the monument's role and meaning in contemporary society.