Our Lady of the Rosary Church, Catholic temple in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí, Brazil.

Our Lady of the Rosary Church is a Catholic temple in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí featuring four stone columns on its facade that frame the central entrance and accent the sides. The building sits in Praça Getúlio Vargas, also called Largo do Rosário, and operates under the Roman Catholic Diocese of Campanha.

The church was probably built between the late 18th and early 19th centuries; the only documentary evidence of the building dates from the late 19th century, in minutes of the Brotherhood of Our Lady of the Rosary. The Almanaque Sul-Mineiro of 1874 already mentions the church, and the first Festa do Rosário recorded in its churchyard took place in 1880. A bell in the tower bears the inscription "Viva Nossa Senhora - 1808". On 23 March 1939 the church was attached to the Parish of São Gonçalo do Amarante.

This place holds deep meaning for the Black Brazilian community, as Our Lady of the Rosary served as a patron saint during slavery. The spiritual connection remains visible in how people gather here to worship and remember this heritage.

The church sits in the heart of town on a central square, making it easy to reach on foot. Visitors should plan their visit around service times and check locally for opening hours before arrival.

The two metal roosters atop the side columns are not fixed: a mechanism turns them with the wind, and locals read their position to forecast the weather. They crown the columns that rise only to the choir level, flanking the taller central columns of the bell tower.