Museum of the Republic

The Museum of the Republic is a former presidential palace with a neoclassical facade of pink and white marble, extending from the Catete district to Flamengo Beach. The building contains exhibitions on Brazilian political history featuring photographs, documents, and an extensive library focused on social sciences.

The palace served as the residence of Brazilian presidents from 1897 until 1960, and was the setting for major events including President Getúlio Vargas's death in 1954. The building thus represents several decades of the nation's development during the republican era.

The name reflects Brazil's transition to a republic in 1889, making the building a symbol of that political shift. You can see how the rooms reflect the way power and governance were understood at that time.

The museum is located in Flamengo, an easily accessible neighborhood with good public transportation, and sits near cafes, restaurants, and a bookstore. Your visit can take several hours depending on your interests, with plenty of seating and resting areas throughout the building.

Beyond the exhibitions, the palace houses a cinema where you can watch Brazilian and international films. The expansive gardens feature lakes, bridges, and grottos that offer a green retreat in the middle of the city.

Location: Rio de Janeiro

Inception: 1960

Address: Rua do Catete 153, Catete, 22220-000, Rio de Janeiro, RJ

Email: mr@museus.gov.br

Website: https://museudarepublica.museus.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -22.92641,-43.17651

Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:26