Nilópolis

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Nilópolis, Municipality in Greater Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Nilópolis is a municipality in the Greater Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area characterized by compact residential neighborhoods and industrial areas clustered together. The terrain is generally flat throughout the city, making navigation straightforward.

Nilópolis was founded in 1947 and named after former Brazilian President Nilo Peçanha during a period of rapid urban growth in the region. The municipality quickly developed as a residential area for workers commuting to the capital.

The city is home to the famous samba school Beija-Flor, whose carnival presentations showcase elaborate costumes and choreography that draw audiences from across the region. This musical tradition shapes community identity throughout the year.

Train lines connect the city directly to central Rio de Janeiro, making it easy for visitors to reach major attractions in the capital. Walking is practical in residential areas, though having a map or GPS helps you navigate the neighborhoods.

The city contains an impressive concentration of residents across a relatively small area, making it one of Brazil's most densely populated urban centers. This close proximity shapes how neighborhoods function and how people interact with their surroundings.

Location: Rio de Janeiro

Inception: August 21, 1947

Elevation above the sea: 25 m

Shares border with: São João de Meriti, Rio de Janeiro, Mesquita

Website: http://nilopolis.rj.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -22.80778,-43.41389

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:15

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