Augusto Ruschi Biological Reserve

Augusto Ruschi Biological Reserve is a large protected forest in the mountains of Espírito Santo containing dense Atlantic Forest vegetation. The terrain includes streams, waterfalls, and forest paths that create different environments for the animals and plants living at various elevations.

The reserve was established in 1982 as a protected area and named after Augusto Ruschi, a Brazilian scientist who spent decades studying Atlantic Forest ecology. His research demonstrated the need to protect these forest regions for the future.

The reserve serves as a center for environmental education where visitors can learn about the Atlantic Forest and the animals that depend on it. Local guides share knowledge about the forest's role in supporting rare species and protecting water sources for nearby communities.

Access to the reserve requires advance planning and visitors should contact local guides or park authorities before arriving. Wear appropriate hiking boots and bring weatherproof clothing since the mountain terrain can be wet and slippery year-round.

The reserve is home to the northern muriqui, one of the world's rarest primates with fewer than several hundred individuals left in the wild. Spotting these primates here offers a rare glimpse into successful conservation efforts in Atlantic Forest protection.