Drakensberg

The Drakensberg stretches over 1000 kilometers (620 miles) through eastern South Africa and Lesotho, with basalt and quartzite formations reaching heights of 3482 meters (11 424 feet). The range forms a natural boundary between provinces and is cut by deep valleys, waterfalls, and highland plateaus.

The San people lived here for over 40 000 years and left more than 35 000 artworks in rock shelters. European settlers reached the region in the 19th century and named it Drakensberg after the dragon-like appearance of the peaks.

The Zulu people call these mountains uKhahlamba, meaning barrier of pointed spears, which describes the sharp peaks. Inside sandstone caves you can find thousands of San rock paintings showing hunting scenes and spiritual motifs.

Marked hiking trails run throughout the range, from short day walks to multi-day routes with overnight stays in mountain huts. Camping sites and accommodation are available year-round, though winter months are colder and can bring snowfall at higher elevations.

The range supplies drinking water to several South African provinces through its highland springs and rivers. Alpine grasslands host 299 bird species, including the rare bearded vulture that can be seen here.

Location: KwaZulu-Natal

Elevation above the sea: 3,482 m

Made from material: basalt, quartzite

Address: Drakensberg, Lesotho

GPS coordinates: -29.47799,29.26732

Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:02