Victoria Falls

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Victoria Falls, Horseshoe waterfall in Livingstone, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Victoria Falls is a horseshoe waterfall on the Zambezi River between Zambia and Zimbabwe, where the river drops 108 meters (354 feet) into a narrow chasm. The curtain of water extends 1,707 meters (5,600 feet) across and flows into several basalt gorges below, while spray creates a permanent mist that rises especially high during peak flow months.

David Livingstone arrived in 1855 as the first European at the site and named it after Queen Victoria, though indigenous groups had known it for centuries. The area received protected status during the 20th century, with both countries establishing national parks, and UNESCO granted World Heritage status in 1989.

People along the Zambezi call the site Mosi-oa-Tunya, a name still in use today that reflects centuries of connection to the place. Visitors experience the waterfall from two countries, each side offering its own viewpoints and local communities working in tourism, selling crafts and guiding travelers through the area.

Visiting between May and September offers moderate water levels and clear visibility for the best experience. Access is through Livingstone in Zambia or Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe, both served by international airports, and rain jackets help since spray can be heavy even during dry months.

The gorge system runs 80 kilometers (50 miles) downstream, with the Zambezi flowing through eight successive canyons formed by geological fault lines in the basalt. Formation began roughly two million years ago when tectonic activity created weaknesses in the rock that water gradually eroded, causing the falls to migrate upstream over time.

Location: Southern Province

Location: Matabeleland North Province

Elevation above the sea: 892 m

Height: 108 m

Width: 1,707 m

Part of: Zambezi River

GPS coordinates: -17.92478,25.85806

Latest update: December 2, 2025 22:12

Romantic destinations for couples worldwide

This collection guides travelers to destinations around the world sought by couples for romantic stays. The selection includes natural wonders such as Niagara Falls on the Ontario and New York border, Victoria Falls between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and Milford Sound in New Zealand. Historic sites like the Taj Mahal in Agra, Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria, and the Pont des Arts in Paris offer architectural and cultural depth. Tropical destinations such as the Maldives in the Indian Ocean, Bora Bora in French Polynesia, and Ubud in Bali draw visitors preferring warmer climates. European locations feature prominently, including Venice with its Grand Canal, Santorini Island in the Cyclades, Positano in Campania, and Cinque Terre in Liguria. Kyoto's bamboo forest and Tokyo's cherry blossom festival represent Asian options, while Cappadocia in central Anatolia is known for its rock formations and hot air balloon rides. The Blue Lagoon near Grindavik offers geothermal bathing in Iceland, and Sapa in Lao Cai province displays rice terraces and mountain landscapes in Vietnam. Additional entries include Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia, Banff National Park in Alberta, and Kruger National Park in South Africa.

The most impressive viewpoints in the world

From the highest peaks to coastal cliffs, this collection brings together geographically significant observation points across all continents. The locations offer views of mountain ranges, waterfalls, deserts, oceans, and notable architectural structures. The selection includes the Great Wall near Beijing, the Cliffs of Moher above the Atlantic, the Grand Canyon in Arizona, and Mount Everest on the Nepal-Tibet border. Among the waterfalls are Iguazú Falls between Brazil and Argentina, Victoria Falls between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and Niagara Falls between Canada and the United States. The Pyramids of Giza, the Alhambra in Granada, and the Taj Mahal in Agra showcase important architectural achievements from different eras. Natural formations such as Uluru in the Australian outback, Halong Bay in Vietnam, Banff National Park in the Canadian Rockies, and the Norwegian fjords demonstrate Earth's geological diversity. Additional locations include Santorini in the Aegean Sea, the Amazon rainforest, Horseshoe Bend on the Colorado River, Petra in Jordan, Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, the Fitz Roy range in Patagonia, and Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia.

Geological formations and natural wonders on Earth

The Earth offers a wide range of geological shapes shaped over millions of years by weather and the movements of the land. In Northern Ireland, thousands of basalt columns stand along the coast, leftover from an ancient eruption. In Arizona, the Colorado River carved out a canyon more than 400 miles long. In Bolivia, a salt flat forms a giant mirror during the rainy season. You can also find white terraces formed by hot springs in Turkey, eroded sandstone arches in the American desert, or the largest coral reef in the world off Australia. Some formations show that volcanic activity still occurs, like in Yellowstone Park. Others are the result of tectonic plate collisions, such as the Himalayas where Mount Everest rises. These places tell the story of Earth's geology and are still changing under the influence of wind, water, and moving continents.

Main natural and cultural attractions in Zambia

A collection of Zambia's principal natural landmarks, including national parks, waterfalls, and cultural sites, centered around the Victoria Falls region and major wildlife reserves.

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« Victoria Falls - Horseshoe waterfall in Livingstone, Zambia and Zimbabwe » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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