Yogyakarta, Cultural capital in Java, Indonesia.
Description
Yogyakarta is a city in Java, Indonesia, that spreads across fourteen districts near Mount Merapi and blends traditional Javanese buildings with newer urban neighborhoods. The streets alternate between busy markets, schools and residential areas, crisscrossed by narrow lanes and wider main roads.
History
After the Treaty of Giyanti in 1755, Sultan Hamengkubuwana I founded the city as an independent sultanate, separate from the older Javanese kingdoms. This founding laid the groundwork for a region that has retained both administrative and ceremonial functions to this day.
Culture
The name comes from the ancient Indian city of Ayodhya and points to deep roots in Hindu and Buddhist heritage. Visitors experience this heritage in the daily offerings placed on streets and in the gamelan orchestras that perform during ceremonies and festivals.
Practical
Most travelers arrive through Adisucipto International Airport, from where regular buses and taxis run to the center. The city is easy to explore on foot or by rented bicycle, while becaks (bicycle rickshaws) offer a slower alternative for shorter distances.
Did you know?
The city remains the only one in Indonesia where a sultan holds actual governing power and not just a ceremonial role. This form of government combines centuries-old court traditions with a modern city administration that manages schools, roads and public services.
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Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat
506 m
Pasar Bringharjo
355 m
Fort Vredeburg
144 m
Taman Pintar Yogyakarta
374 m
Gedung Agung
117 m
Museum Sonobudoyo
125 m
Kauman Great Mosque
380 m
Gebouw van de Javasche Bank
114 m
Museum Wahanarata
513 mMonumen Perjuangan Rumah Makan Sate Puas
630 mDalem Mangunkusuman
412 mDalem Pengulon
312 mDalem Ngandiwinatan
553 mDalem Benawan
614 mDalem Purbonegaran
649 mDalem Padmokusuman
300 mDinding Berdendang Taman Pintar
324 mPeraga Observatorium
337 mKatrol Taman Pintar
329 mGong Perdamaian
301 mPrasasti Tapak Presiden
295 mAir Laminer Taman Pintar
300 mRoket
335 mParabola Berbisik
318 mPlengkung Tarunasura
350 mPojok Beteng Lor Wetan
575 mMuseum Keraton Yogyakarta
545 mKeraton Yogyakarta
193 mDiscover hidden gems everywhere you go!
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