Pekalongan, Administrative region in Central Java, Indonesia
Pekalongan Regency spreads across 19 districts with landscapes that shift from coastal plains in the north to mountainous terrain in the south. This geographic mix creates different character in each part of the region.
The regency underwent administrative reorganization in 2001 when the governmental center moved to Kajen from its previous location. This shift marked a turning point in how the region was governed.
The districts of Buaran and Wiradesa remain centers for batik production, where local artisans dye cloth with intricate patterns using methods passed down through generations. This craft is deeply woven into the rhythm of daily work and trade in these areas.
The region sits along major transportation routes connecting Jakarta and Surabaya, with Kajen Terminal serving as a central hub for regional bus connections. This central location makes the area easy to reach from larger cities.
The southern Linggo Asri mountain area contains natural swimming pools and ancient stone artifacts called lingga and yoni that hint at old spiritual practices. These archaeological finds suggest the region has held spiritual importance for a long time.
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