Endeavour River National Park, National park in Queensland, Australia
Endeavour River National Park is a protected area near Cooktown on Australia's northeast coast, featuring coastal dunes, mangrove forests, and tropical woodlands that blend together. These different habitats create a varied landscape where forest meets water and sand in unexpected ways.
On 11 June 1770 Lieutenant James Cook's HM Bark Endeavour struck what is now called Endeavour Reef off Cape Tribulation; the crew reached land and the ship was hauled to the bank of the river the Guugu Yimithirr call Wabalumbaal for repairs, completed by 4 August. Cook charted it as the Endeavour River after his ship, and the national park, gazetted in 2009, takes its name from the river.
The river is known in Guugu Yimithirr as Wabalumbaal, the language from which the English word "kangaroo" was borrowed in 1770. Sydney Parkinson made the first illustrations of Australian Aboriginal people during the same stay near the river mouth.
The best way to reach this area is by boat, as road access is limited and water approach is the main entry method. Visitors should prepare for changing weather conditions and bring suitable gear for hiking and wildlife watching throughout the year.
The river the park protects is called Wabalumbaal in Guugu Yimithirr, the language that also gave English the word kangaroo after Cook's crew recorded it here in 1770. The ship itself lay ashore for repairs from 11 June until 4 August 1770.
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