El Baúl

El Baúl is a Pre-Columbian archaeological site in Escuintla Department featuring stone structures, monuments, and a ballcourt scattered across connected areas. The complex contains remains from different periods, with structures positioned at varying elevations across the landscape.

The area was shaped during the Classic period by the Cotzumalhuapa culture, which undertook major building projects here. The site later experienced shifts in how people used the space, visible today in layered structures.

The site displays stone carvings showing human figures and supernatural beings engaged in ceremonial acts. These sculptures reveal the spiritual beliefs that shaped daily life in this ancient community.

The site lies roughly 4 kilometers north of Santa Lucía Cotzumalguapa and can be reached by simple paths crossing farmland. Comfortable shoes and water are important since you will need to walk across open ground to explore the scattered structures.

One of the monuments bears one of the earliest known dates using the Maya calendar system in Mesoamerica, revealing that this civilization was already sophisticated during the time of early Roman emperors. This makes the site rare evidence of ancient accomplishment.