Bastion Saint-André, part of the ramparts of Antibes, France
Bastion Saint-André is a 17th century fortification built by military engineer Vauban that now houses an archaeology museum. Inside, two vaulted galleries display artifacts from both land and underwater excavations, showing objects from various historical periods.
The structure was built by Vauban in the late 17th century as part of coastal defense efforts and served to protect the harbor for many years. By the 19th century, advances in weaponry made the fortress obsolete for military use, and it was eventually converted into a museum.
The bastion takes its name from a patron saint and stands as evidence of coastal defense architecture. The thick stone walls and vaulted passages shape the museum experience today, guiding visitors through underground galleries filled with artifacts.
The museum is accessible for all visitors, including those with mobility needs, and entry is free. Visitors can explore independently during morning and afternoon hours or join free guided visits available for groups and individuals.
The underground galleries lie beneath the buildings and create a cool, quiet atmosphere that echoes the fort's original purpose. Many visitors overlook this hidden component and miss the distinctive character of exploring this subterranean space.
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