Elko, Mining and railroad city in Nevada, United States.
Elko is a town in northeastern Nevada that sits near the Ruby Mountains and the Humboldt River. The settlement lies at an elevation of 5066 feet (1544 meters) and covers roughly 18 square miles in a broad valley landscape.
The Central Pacific Railroad founded the settlement in 1868 as a station during construction of the transcontinental rail line. Mining operations brought growth later, and the settlement officially became a city in 1917.
The National Cowboy Poetry Gathering takes place each January and draws performers who share stories about ranch life. This event shows how closely the town remains connected to its Western heritage.
The town sits on Interstate 80, which runs across Nevada and connects the area to other cities in the western United States. City hall offers online services for matters such as building permits and utility bills.
In 1926, the first commercial airmail flight in the United States landed here, marking the beginning of civilian aviation in the country. This flight connected the town to the early development of air transport.
Location: Elko County
Inception: 1868
Elevation above the sea: 1,544 m
Website: https://elkocity.com
GPS coordinates: 40.83247,-115.76317
Latest update: December 12, 2025 22:00
Ruby Dome
33.8 km
Ruby Mountains Wilderness
41.3 km
Ruby Crest National Recreation Trail
43.8 km
South Fork State Recreation Area
19.5 kmCarlin Canyon
21.4 km
Verdi Peaks
40.1 km
Mount Fitzgerald
39.1 km
Ruby Valley Pony Express Station
1.5 km
Elko County Courthouse
162 m
Snow Lake Peak
39.9 km
Mount Gilbert
35.4 km
Seitz Canyon
30.2 km
Right Fork Canyon
35.2 kmCrystal Theatre (Elko, Nevada)
264 m
California Trail Interpretive Center, Free Museum
16.3 kmEcho Canyon
33.4 kmLake Phyllis
31.9 kmBoyd Reservoir
20.8 kmOsino Canyon
15.2 kmRock Springs Mountain
43.4 km
Splash Pad
2.7 kmRuby View Golf Course
2.7 kmSpring Creek Golf Course
17.4 kmThe Elko E
5.1 kmThe Elko E
5.1 kmFisherman's Point
18.2 kmMeditation Labrynth Path
1.7 kmScenic viewpoint
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