Elko County

Elko County covers a large area in northeastern Nevada and encompasses the Ruby Mountains as well as multiple high desert regions. The landscape offers a mix of mountains and open plateaus.

The county was established in 1869 as silver discoveries in the region drew settlers. This economic activity led to the development of towns and communities that remain today.

The National Cowboy Poetry Gathering draws performers and visitors each year to celebrate western traditions through verse and music. This event reflects the area's deep connection to ranching culture and frontier heritage.

Interstate 80 runs through the northern section and connects the region to other cities. Visitors should be prepared for remote roads, especially outside the main corridors.

The region contains numerous mountain lakes and high peaks that make it a paradise for hikers and climbers. This alpine setting contrasts sharply with the flat desert landscape most people associate with Nevada.

Location: Nevada

Inception: March 5, 1869

Capital city: Elko

Shares border with: Owyhee County, Eureka County, Lander County, White Pine County, Humboldt County, Twin Falls County, Cassia County, Box Elder County, Tooele County

Website: https://elkocountynv.net

GPS coordinates: 41.13000,-115.35000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 05:47