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Paphos

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Paphos, Coastal archaeological complex in Paphos, Cyprus.

Description

Paphos is a coastal town in southwestern Cyprus that includes both a modern harbor district and a wide archaeological site with Roman remains. The settlement stretches from the sea up to low hills where Byzantine fortifications and medieval churches stand among palms and pines.

History

The town emerged in the early 4th century BC as the new capital of the island kingdom and replaced the older inland settlement. It later became the administrative seat of the Roman province and remained a major religious and economic center in the eastern Mediterranean for centuries.

Culture

The name comes from Pygmalion's mythical beloved and reflects the coastal town's deep connection to Aphrodite worship. Many churches and monasteries shape religious life today and recall the island's early Christian conversion.

Practical

A visit requires several hours and comfortable shoes since many ruins spread across uneven ground. The coastal location brings strong sun and wind, so sun protection and plenty of water are advisable.

Did you know?

Beneath a modern shelter lie some of the most complex ancient mosaic floors in the entire Mediterranean, featuring scenes from over twenty different myths. The town served as the setting for the conversion of Roman proconsul Sergius Paulus by the Apostle Paul in the 1st century.

Location
Inception
300 BCE
Elevation above the sea
72 m
Part of
Union of Cyprus Municipalities
GPS coordinates
34.77613,32.42651
Latest update
December 12, 2025 21:26

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« Paphos - Coastal archaeological complex in Paphos, Cyprus » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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