Aceh Jaya, Regency in western Sumatra, Indonesia
Aceh Jaya is an administrative regency in western Sumatra divided into nine districts, with Calang serving as its administrative center. The territory spans diverse landscapes ranging from coastal zones to inland mountain areas.
The regency was established in 2002 when the government separated the northern portion of West Aceh and created it as an independent administrative unit. This reorganization was part of broader administrative reforms in the region.
The regency is home to several ethnic groups, including Acehnese, Javanese, and Gayo communities, each maintaining their own languages and customs. This diversity shapes daily life and local celebrations throughout the region.
Visiting is easiest during drier months when roads are more accessible and the transition between coastal and mountain areas is easier to navigate. Travelers should be prepared for varied conditions, as the landscape ranges from flat coastal zones to elevated terrain.
The terrain rises to 749 meters above sea level, creating distinctive geographic conditions across the area. These elevation differences produce varying climate zones and influence the types of vegetation and activities found in different parts.
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