Frischenkofel, Mountain summit between Kötschach-Mauthen, Austria and Paluzza, Italy
Frischenkofel reaches 2,241 meters (7,353 feet) in the Carnic Alps and marks the natural border between Austria and Italy. Limestone outcrops run along the ridges, creating the distinctive rocky profile of the summit.
The first recorded ascent occurred in 1915 when gendarmerie constable Steinberger reached the summit during World War I. The Steinbergerweg via ferrata route preserves the memory of this wartime climb.
The mountain brings together hikers from Austria and Italy through shared outdoor traditions and joint celebrations. Local communities on both sides view this peak as a meeting point that transcends the border.
Several marked trails climb the mountain with connections to Wolayersee and Rifugio Marinelli for different skill levels. Best conditions occur from spring through autumn when weather and snow melt make routes more accessible.
The rock layers expose ancient coral reef structures that reveal the Carnic Alps originated as a seabed millions of years ago. These fossils remain visible in the stone faces, showing how dramatically the region has transformed.
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