Münzkabinett, Numismatic collection at Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria
The Münzkabinett is a numismatic collection at the Kunsthistorisches Museum with over 600,000 objects spanning three millennia. The pieces include coins, medals, banknotes, stocks, and minting tools displayed across three separate halls.
The collection originates from the Habsburg imperial collection, with the oldest preserved inventory dating to 1547 under Ferdinand I. It has been expanded continuously since then and became one of Europe's most significant numismatic collections.
The second hall shows how money has changed over time, from natural forms of exchange through the invention of coins to modern payment methods. Visitors can see here how different cultures and periods developed their own ways to store and exchange value.
The collection is located on the second floor of the Kunsthistorisches Museum and can be accessed through an interactive online catalog. Visitors should allow time to explore the three halls and can research exhibits online before their visit.
The collection features handwritten signatures on early Austrian banknotes from the Maria Theresia period, used as a protection against counterfeiting. This personal touch on the notes reveals a fascinating security system from the 18th century.
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