Citadel of Huy

The Citadel of Huy is a stone fortress perched on a rocky outcrop above the Meuse River, dominating the town below. The structure displays a fortress design with multiple defensive features and thick walls built to withstand military assaults.

The current stone fortress was constructed between 1818 and 1823 under Dutch rule, replacing an earlier medieval castle first documented in the 9th century. The original castle was demolished in the early 1700s before this new fortification was built.

The fortress houses a museum documenting the experiences of Belgian political prisoners detained there during World War II. Visitors can learn about this difficult period and how the building served as a detention center.

Visitors reach the fortress by climbing a steep stairway from the riverside, which requires some physical effort. Guided tours are available to explain the military design and the building's role as a prison during wartime.

During World War II, this fortress became one of Belgium's main detention centers for political prisoners. Thousands of people endured harsh conditions here until the camp was liberated.