Tuchthuis, Vilvoorde, Protected monument and former prison in Vilvoorde, Belgium.
The Tuchthuis spans multiple wings with thick stone walls, iron-barred windows, and a structured layout designed according to 18th-century prison architecture principles.
Built in 1779 by architect Laurent-Benoit Dewez, the Tuchthuis replaced a 14th-century castle that had served as a state prison since 1408.
The building represents the evolution of Belgium's penal system, functioning as both a civilian prison and later a military detention facility until 1974.
The prison complex sits at the intersection of Lange Molensstraat and Tuchthuisstraat, with its entrance marked by a central gate in the main facade.
A gunpowder factory explosion in 1919 destroyed half of the prison structure, leading to the demolition of its west and south wings.
Location: Vilvoorde
Address: Rondeweg 40
GPS coordinates: 50.92463,4.42198
Latest update: May 27, 2025 17:43
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