Aquae Calidae, Roman thermal complex in Burgas, Bulgaria
Aquae Calidae is an archaeological site containing layers of thermal baths spanning multiple periods, including Roman pools, Byzantine structures, and a Turkish bath. The excavations have uncovered several phases of construction and use, revealing how the complex was modified and expanded over time.
The site gained prominence when Philip II of Macedon visited in the 4th century BC, spreading word of the healing waters. His visit led to the establishment of a major bath complex that successive civilizations expanded and adapted for their own use.
The site served as a gathering place for travelers from distant lands who came to experience the healing waters and conduct trade. Visitors from Greece, Italy, and the Aegean region left traces of their presence here over many centuries.
The site features walkways connecting different sections, making it easy to navigate between the Roman baths, medieval chambers, and exhibition areas. You can move through the complex at your own pace and view finds from the excavations on display.
Inside the restored bath of Suleiman the Magnificent, a 3D mapping film shows how the location evolved through the centuries. This presentation helps visitors grasp the transformations that occurred across different historical periods.
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