Province Island, Island in Lake Memphremagog, Canada and United States
Province Island is a landmass in Lake Memphremagog covering approximately 31 hectares in total. Its southern section, roughly 2.8 hectares, sits within Vermont, separated from the Canadian portion by a five-meter-wide cleared forest corridor that marks the international border.
Martin Adams established the first settlement here in 1793, where he grew flax and vegetables for his household. This early farming activity demonstrated the island's potential for human habitation despite its remote location.
The island has carried several names over time: originally called MEM-TOAG, it became known as Zabrieskie Island and Howard Island before its current designation. This succession of names reflects the different groups and periods that have shaped its identity.
Reaching this island requires a boat since it sits in the middle of a lake between two countries. Visitors should check local regulations and water conditions before planning a trip, as the border location creates special considerations.
A private hunting and fishing club manages the island and organizes annual pheasant hunts while maintaining wildlife through breeding programs. This use shows how the island serves both recreation and wildlife management despite its border location.
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