Sydney, Harbor city in Cape Breton, Canada
Sydney is a harbor city on the east coast of Cape Breton Island in Canada, stretching along the shore with wharf structures and residential areas. Streets lead from the water up to hills with houses and older brick buildings downtown.
British authorities founded the city in 1785 as the capital of a new colony on the island. During the 20th century it grew into a center for coal mining and steel production before both industries closed.
The city draws from its historical connection to two cultures, felt today in local halls and community centers. Music from Scotland and Ireland echoes during summer festivals at street corners.
The city offers access through the regional airport and ferry connections via the harbor area. Visitor centers along the esplanade provide orientation for trips into the surrounding regions of the island.
The former steel plant site was converted to Open Hearth Park, where walking trails and open spaces now span 39 hectares (96 acres). Rusty remnants from the industrial period still stand scattered across the park.
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