Barnum House

Barnum House is a two-story Neoclassical residence in Grafton featuring symmetrical wings flanking a central temple-like structure. Classical details include pilasters, elliptical arches, and carefully restored interiors displaying furnishings and objects from the Georgian and Victorian periods.

Eliakim Barnum, an American emigrant, built this residence between 1817 and 1819 after establishing himself as a successful merchant in Haldimand Township. The structure represents the early period of American settlement in the region.

The house reflects how American settlers brought their architectural traditions to Canada, blending imported design principles with local building methods. Visitors can observe how classical European styles took on a distinct character in a new colonial context.

The house operates as a museum managed by the Ontario Heritage Trust with displays of period objects and furnishings. Visitors should be aware that rooms feature narrow passageways and modest staircases typical of early 19th-century homes.

The house contains a Clementi piano from the early 1800s, a remarkable musical instrument that survives from that era. It was also among the first period house museums in Ontario to open its doors to the public with original furnishings intact.

Location: Alnwick/Haldimand

Inception: 1958

Address: 10568 Highway 2

Website: http://heritagefdn.on.ca/userfiles/HTML/nts_1_8800_1.html

GPS coordinates: 43.99080,-78.04360

Latest update: December 14, 2025 09:42