Dazu Rock Carvings

Dazu Rock Carvings are stone sculptures spread across five mountains and carved into limestone cliffs and cave walls. Together they contain roughly 50,000 statues and 100,000 Chinese characters carved into the natural stone surfaces.

A Buddhist monk named Zhao Zhifeng devoted 70 years to carving sculptures on Mount Baoding during the Song Dynasty in the 12th and 13th centuries. This focused effort established the foundations for the site's most significant religious artworks.

The carvings reflect how Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian beliefs merged into a single artistic vision across the mountains. You can see this blend in the religious figures and written passages carved directly into the stone.

Access to the site works best through organized tours from Chongqing city, which sits roughly 165 kilometers away. Wear comfortable walking shoes and plan to spend several hours exploring the carved mountains at your own pace.

Mount Baoding arranges its carvings in a U-shaped valley formation, while Mount Beishan displays roughly 300 meters of unbroken cliff sculptures from the 9th century. Each mountain offers its own distinct layout and visual experience to visitors.