Southern Shandong

Lunan is an industrial district in Tangshan organized into smaller administrative sections that include urban centers and residential areas served by two major rivers. The area combines factory zones with neighborhoods where people live and work.

The district was created in 1952 as an industrial zone and quickly became a center for China's early industrial innovations. It hosted the country's first mechanized mine, standard gauge railway, and steam locomotive production.

The name Lunan means South of the Road, referring to its position below the Beijing-Shanhaiguan railway that shaped the area's development. This naming reflects how the railway became central to how locals understood and organized their district.

The district is divided into smaller administrative sections that help with navigation and finding specific areas. Keep in mind this is an active industrial zone, so some factory areas may have limited public access.

The district housed China's first mechanized mine, marking a shift from manual labor to modern industrial production that transformed the region. This early industrial achievement shaped development patterns for decades.