Site of Changting Evangelical Hospital, Historical medical site in Fujian, China.
The Site of Changting Evangelical Hospital stands at No. 56 Donghou Lane, Dongmen Street, Changting County. It is a Western-style complex of seven single-storey timber-and-earth houses laid out according to the slope, with 30 rooms including an auditorium, outpatient and surgical departments, a pharmacy, a laboratory, an operating theatre, staff housing, wards and a dining hall. The site covers 1,887 square metres.
Founded in 1904 by a British Christian mission as the Ashenden Medical Hall and completed in 1908, the hospital was renamed the Gospel Hospital in 1926. After the Nanchang Uprising in 1927 it treated over 300 wounded Communist soldiers, and in 1929 it became the first hospital serving the Red Fourth Army in the Central Soviet Area. Renamed the Central Red Hospital in 1932, it moved to Ruijin in 1933.
The name changed with its role: Ashenden Hall became the Gospel Hospital in 1926, and in 1932 Mao Zedong, treated there for a lung illness, suggested the name Central Red Hospital. Fu Lianzhang, elected director by local residents in 1925 after the British staff fled, had the site restored to its hospital appearance in 1966; it now holds a Fu Lianzhang memorial hall and a room where He Zizhen was treated.
The site stands at No. 56 Donghou Lane, Dongmen Street, in Changting County, Longyan, Fujian, spread over 1,887 square metres. Its seven single-storey timber-framed buildings follow the slope of the ground and hold 30 rooms, among them an auditorium, pharmacy, laboratory, operating room and wards. A 1966 restoration returned the hospital to its original appearance, and the renovated complex now also holds a Fu Lianzhang memorial hall and a consulting room associated with He Zizhen. Changting is remote, so few visitors come.
The site is at No. 56 Donghou Lane, Dongmen Street, Changting County, and covers 1,887 square metres. Its seven single-storey timber-framed buildings follow the slope of the ground and hold 30 rooms, among them an auditorium, pharmacy, laboratory, operating theatre and wards. A memorial hall for Fu Lianzhang and a consultation room named for He Zizhen were added after restoration.
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