Eltz Castle

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Eltz Castle, Medieval castle in Wierschem, Germany

The castle rises on a 70-meter rock formation surrounded by the Elzbach River, featuring eight stories and over 100 rooms within its walls.

The construction started in the Roman period, and in 1157 Frederick Barbarossa formally recognized it as an important fortress of the Holy Roman Empire.

The castle functions as a museum displaying a collection of historical artifacts, including medieval weapons, gold items, silver pieces, and porcelain objects.

Visitors can access the castle from March 24 to November 1, with daily tours starting at 9:30, though the structure remains inaccessible for wheelchair users.

The property belongs to the House of Eltz family, who have maintained continuous residence in the castle since its construction in the 12th century.

Location: Wierschem

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

Accessibility: Wheelchair inaccessible

Address: Burg Eltz 1, 56294 Wierschem

Phone: +492672950500

Website: https://burg-eltz.de

GPS coordinates: 50.20500,7.33667

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:07

European medieval castles and fortresses

Medieval castles and fortresses span Europe, documenting defense systems and princely seats from the 9th through 16th centuries. These sites include mountaintop strongholds such as Montségur in the Pyrenees, island fortifications like Trakai in Lithuania, and coastal defenses such as Kronborg in Denmark. Construction methods range from Romanesque towers to late medieval artillery positions, from Moorish palaces like the Alhambra to Gothic defensive structures like Burg Eltz. Many of these sites feature multiple rings of fortifications, underground passages, and residential quarters that provide insights into both military and civil aspects of medieval life. The collection includes locations in varied geographical contexts. Predjama Castle in Slovenia is built into a cliff face, while Eilean Donan in Scotland occupies a tidal island. Fortresses such as Sant Ferran near Figueres demonstrate 18th century military architecture with star shaped bastions. Some sites like Neuschwanstein were constructed in the 19th century in historicist style, combining romantic ideals with engineering advances of their era. Further examples include Château de Chambord in the Loire Valley, Peles Castle in the Carpathian Mountains, and Bojnice in Slovakia. These sites document functions ranging from border fortresses to royal residences and show the evolution of European military architecture across several centuries.

Romantic destinations for couples worldwide

This collection guides travelers to destinations around the world sought by couples for romantic stays. The selection includes natural wonders such as Niagara Falls on the Ontario and New York border, Victoria Falls between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and Milford Sound in New Zealand. Historic sites like the Taj Mahal in Agra, Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria, and the Pont des Arts in Paris offer architectural and cultural depth. Tropical destinations such as the Maldives in the Indian Ocean, Bora Bora in French Polynesia, and Ubud in Bali draw visitors preferring warmer climates. European locations feature prominently, including Venice with its Grand Canal, Santorini Island in the Cyclades, Positano in Campania, and Cinque Terre in Liguria. Kyoto's bamboo forest and Tokyo's cherry blossom festival represent Asian options, while Cappadocia in central Anatolia is known for its rock formations and hot air balloon rides. The Blue Lagoon near Grindavik offers geothermal bathing in Iceland, and Sapa in Lao Cai province displays rice terraces and mountain landscapes in Vietnam. Additional entries include Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia, Banff National Park in Alberta, and Kruger National Park in South Africa.

Historic castles of the world

These castles represent significant architecture from medieval to modern times. The structures showcase military defenses, royal residences, and religious centers. From the Alhambra in Spain to Himeji in Japan, these fortresses document different architectural styles and historical periods.

Medieval castles and Roman fortresses in Rhineland Palatinate

Rhineland-Palatinate preserves centuries of European fortification architecture across a region shaped by river valleys and forested highlands. Medieval castles like Eltz Castle rise above the Moselle loop at Bremm, while Pfalzgrafenstein Castle sits on a Rhine island at Kaub, where it once controlled river traffic. Roman foundations lie beneath later structures such as Limburg Monastery near Bad Dürkheim, and Romanesque abbeys like Maria Laach demonstrate monastic design from the 11th century. The landscape ranges from the Teufelsfels rock formation in the Hunsrück to the ruins of Hardenburg, among the largest fortress complexes in the state. From the Rhine Valley with Stolzenfels Castle and the Loreley to the Palatinate fortresses of Hambach and Trifels, these sites document the region's strategic importance. Pyrmont Castle stands beside a waterfall near Roes, while the ruins of Frankenstein Castle near Kaiserslautern show medieval defensive works. Natural formations like the Kaltwasser Geysir at Andernach and the Geierlay Suspension Bridge at Mörsdorf complement the historical structures, providing access to the geological features between the Rhine, Moselle and Nahe rivers.

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