Hänneschen-Theater

Hänneschen-Theater is a puppet theatre in Eisenmarkt that uses rod puppets controlled from beneath the stage for its performances. The figures range from 35 to 70 centimeters in height and are operated by skilled puppeteers who manipulate them to bring scenes to life.

This theatre was founded in 1802 by Johann Christoph Winter, who introduced innovative techniques combining under-stage control with rod manipulation. This establishment marked the beginning of a theatrical tradition that developed and thrived in Cologne over more than two centuries.

The performances center on two main characters, Tünnes and Schäl, who reflect different aspects of Cologne society through their comic interactions. These figures are deeply rooted in local identity and speak in the Cologne dialect, making them immediately recognizable and relatable to audiences.

The theatre seats 280 spectators and houses a large collection of 800 puppets and 1,800 costumes maintained by around 30 staff members. Planning visits in advance and being aware of local conditions helps visitors enjoy the full experience of the performances.

During Cologne Carnival, the theatre presents special puppet sessions that reinterpret traditional carnival events through theatrical performances. These seasonal shows blend local carnival heritage with the craftsmanship of the puppeteers.