Liebfrauenkirche, Gothic church in Trier, Germany
Liebfrauenkirche is a church in Trier featuring a distinctive floor plan shaped like a twelve-petaled rose and twelve supporting columns representing the apostles. The interior follows this geometric design, which characterizes its structure from exterior to interior.
French master builders constructed this church between 1230 and 1260, introducing French High Gothic architecture to German territories. This architectural influence shaped the region's religious building traditions for centuries to come.
The church displays detailed stone carvings on its west portal, including representations of the Madonna with child Jesus and biblical scenes. These sculptures reflect the artistic craftsmanship that visitors notice immediately upon entering the building.
The church is open daily, with different hours depending on the season. Visitors should check the current opening times in advance, as they vary between summer and winter months.
The central altar placement and rose-shaped floor plan make this building a rare exception among Gothic churches. This unusual design is seldom found in religious structures from that period.
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