Neuer Tiergarten Kleve, Baroque garden in Kleve, Germany
Neuer Tiergarten Kleve is a Baroque garden with twelve avenues radiating in a star pattern toward an elevated point called Sternberg, offering views across the surrounding landscape. The garden is divided into different sections, including an amphitheater area and a canal that form the central axis.
The garden was designed in 1653 by architect Jakob van Campen under the direction of Johann Moritz von Nassau-Siegen, governor of Brandenburg. The site underwent major renovation in the 19th century following the discovery of a mineral spring that altered its purpose.
The garden displays classical European garden design through its twelve radiating avenues spreading from a central point. This layout reflects the historical ideals of order and harmony that visitors can still see in how the paths and spaces are organized today.
The grounds are spacious and best explored on foot, with the radiating pathways offering natural navigation through the garden. Spring and summer are ideal times to visit, when the plantings are fully developed and the paths are dry and accessible.
The discovery of a mineral spring in the 19th century gave the garden a second life as a health resort. This healing water attracted people seeking wellness treatments, and the garden was redesigned to accommodate this new purpose alongside its original aesthetic role.
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