Oranienbaumer Heide

Oranienbaumer Heide is a protected nature reserve in Saxony-Anhalt featuring mixed forests, floodplain woodlands, and dry grasslands spread across several municipalities. The area contains varied habitats where plants and animals thrive in different environments and soil types.

The first protected area in this region was established in 1998 under the name Middle Oranienbaumer Heide, securing long-term conservation efforts. In 2014, boundaries were expanded and reorganized to bring a larger territory under unified management.

The reserve takes its name from the nearby town of Oranienbaum and draws visitors interested in learning about local ecosystems and conservation practices. Walking paths through the area reveal how different habitats support wildlife and how people manage the landscape.

A visit is best planned by following marked trails and staying on designated routes that open up different parts of the reserve. Sturdy footwear and weather-appropriate clothing are advisable, as the terrain can be damp and marshy during certain seasons.

A section covering approximately 480 hectares is left to develop without interference and is monitored by Anhalt University to observe natural processes scientifically. This undisturbed zone reveals how landscapes reshape themselves when humans step back from active management.

Location: Dessau-Roßlau

Location: Oranienbaum-Wörlitz

Location: Gräfenhainichen

Inception: June 28, 2014

GPS coordinates: 51.77389,12.36194

Latest update: December 13, 2025 12:22