Memorial to gay and lesbian victims of National Socialism in Munich, memorial in Munich
The Memorial to gay and lesbian victims of National Socialism in Munich is a colorful mosaic floor at the corner of Oberanger and Dultstraße. It spans about 90 square meters of painted concrete with pink and black triangles embedded in the slabs, referencing the badges forced on prisoners in concentration camps.
The persecution began with a major police raid at the Schwarzfischer bar on October 20, 1934, marking the start of systematic efforts against homosexuals. Between 1933 and 1945, about 50,000 men were sentenced, and thousands were sent to concentration camps where many perished.
The memorial marks a place that was once a gathering spot for gay and lesbian people before World War II. The colorful mosaic tiles and embedded triangles tell the story of community life and resilience during a time of oppression.
The memorial is located in Munich's old town at an easily accessible corner near the Sendlinger Gate. There are no set visiting hours since it is a public artwork that can be viewed at any time.
The design comes from artist Ulla von Brandenburg, who won a city competition. Free expert-led walking tours begin at the nearby Karl-Heinrich-Ulrichs Square, named after an early gay rights pioneer.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide.
