Alperstedter Ried, nature reserve in Thuringia, Germany
Alperstedter Ried is a protected wetland area in Thuringia composed mainly of limestone peatland with extensive reed beds, grasslands, and shallow water areas. The terrain is soft and often muddy, especially after rain, and is crossed by wooden boardwalks and observation points for visitors.
The area received partial protection in 1938 and gained full nature reserve status in 1967 to preserve its flora and fauna. In the following decades, drainage, peat extraction, and agricultural use caused damage, requiring intensive restoration efforts beginning in the 1990s.
The site takes its name from the surrounding villages and its reed-covered wetlands, where 'Ried' refers to the reeds that grow abundantly here. Today, visitors experience it as a place of quiet where bird calls and frog sounds fill the air, especially during spring and summer.
Visitors can explore the area on designated wooden paths that prevent sinking into the soft ground. There are observation towers and small pavilions at strategic points from which you can watch birds and grazing livestock.
Since 2015, Exmoor ponies, water buffalo, and the rare Harzer Rotvieh breed graze here, actively helping to keep the landscape open and species-rich. These grazers are present year-round and play a central role in achieving the restoration goals of the area.
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