Lyceum, Philosophical school in Athens, Greece
The Lyceum includes excavated ruins of teaching halls, walkways, and gathering spaces situated at an elevation of 108 meters in Athens.
Aristotle established this educational institution in 335 BCE as a center for philosophical discussions, scientific research, and systematic observations of the natural world.
The Lyceum introduced a method of teaching where instructors and students engaged in discussions while walking through covered walkways, leading to the term Peripatetic philosophy.
Located near the modern Syntagma Square, the archaeological site maintains regular visiting hours and contains informational panels explaining the structure's educational functions.
Students at the Lyceum conducted the first systematic collection and classification of plants, animals, and natural phenomena through empirical research methods.
Location: Athens Municipality
Inception: 335 BCE
Founders: Aristotle
Elevation above the sea: 108 m
GPS coordinates: 37.97402,23.74334
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:24
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