Heraklion Regional Unit

The Heraklion Regional Unit comprises eight municipalities across northern Crete with varied landscapes, from flat coastal farmlands to mountainous areas in the south. The territory spans diverse terrain that connects Mediterranean beaches with mountain formations and enables different types of settlements and activities.

The area has been inhabited since around 7000 BCE and hosts major sites of Minoan civilization between 2800 and 1450 BCE, including the palace complexes of Knossos and Phaistos. These ancient centers shaped the advanced society and trade networks of the early Aegean.

The Archaeological Museum of Heraklion displays extensive collections of Minoan artifacts, while regional celebrations preserve traditional Cretan music and dance performances. Visitors can experience these living traditions at local festivals and cultural events that keep the region's heritage vibrant.

The region offers various accommodation options across its municipalities and direct access to Mediterranean beaches and mountain hiking trails. Visitors should plan to explore multiple locations, as the municipalities are spread over a larger area and offer different experiences.

The uninhabited island of Dia lies off the northern coast and now serves as a protected marine nature area. It is visible from the mainland and forms a striking part of the region's natural landscape.

Location: Crete Region

Inception: 2011

Capital city: Heraklion

Website: http://nah.gr

GPS coordinates: 35.16667,25.16667

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:45