La Santé Prison, Penitentiary center in 14th arrondissement, France.
La Santé Prison is a penitentiary facility in the 14th arrondissement built on the grounds of a former coal market with approximately 700 cells. It was designed by architect Émile Vaudremer and organized into distinct sections for different purposes and inmate categories.
The prison opened in 1867 as a replacement for the dissolved Madelonnettes Convent on the same site. It became a major execution venue and later served as a detention center under German occupation.
The facility reflects French penal philosophy through its separation of different inmate categories within dedicated sections visible throughout the complex. This internal organization shows how the institution addresses varying custodial needs.
The facility is not open to the public as it functions as an active correctional institution with strict security protocols. Its exterior and street-facing walls are visible from the surrounding area, but access to the interior is restricted.
During World War II, the facility held French Resistance fighters, many of whom were executed within its walls. This tragic history makes it a place of remembrance for the resistance movement.
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