Pernes-les-Fontaines, Medieval commune in Vaucluse, France
Pernes-les-Fontaines is a town in Vaucluse where fountains are integrated throughout the streetscape and public spaces. The built environment shows layers from the medieval period through later centuries, with substantial stone buildings and narrow passages characteristic of Provençal towns.
The town functioned as an administrative center during the medieval period, and the Tour Ferrande preserves frescoes from the 13th century that show this earlier significance. These interior paintings survive as reminders of the era when it held greater importance in the region.
Artisans work openly in their studios throughout town, and you can watch them create ceramics, metalwork, and textiles as you walk through the streets. This living craft tradition is central to how the town presents itself to visitors.
Walking is the best way to explore the town, as the streets are arranged in a way that naturally guides you through different areas. A visitor center near the main square offers maps and guidance to help you make the most of your visit.
The clock tower once belonged to the Counts of Toulouse and still stands as a fortress-like structure in the heart of town. From its height you can see across the surrounding farmland and hills, offering perspective on why this location once held power.
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