Soule

Soule is a historical province in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques that spreads across valleys, forests, and mountain ranges along the French-Spanish border. The terrain features dense woodland covering much of the area, with varying elevations that shape how people use the land.

The region came under English administration in 1261 when the last viscount transferred control to Edward I. This shift ended local independence and connected the territory to Anglo-Norman rule.

The region is home to shepherds who still practice seasonal movements with their flocks across the landscape. This tradition shapes how locals relate to the land and the pace of rural life throughout the year.

The area is best explored on foot or by car, as trails lead to different elevations and allow for nature observation. Visitors should prepare for changing mountain weather and bring appropriate gear.

The area is managed through a Syndicate where local communities collectively oversee resources rather than relying on state administration. This system of shared governance is uncommon in France and shapes local decision-making.

Location: Pyrénées-Atlantiques

GPS coordinates: 43.23333,-0.88333

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:04