La Roche-aux-Fées, Prehistoric dolmen in Essé, France
La Roche-aux-Fées is a prehistoric megalithic passage grave comprising two connected burial chambers linked by a covered passage. The structure uses roughly 48 stone blocks arranged across approximately 20 meters of length.
This passage grave was built between 3000 and 2500 BC during the Neolithic period. Its construction reflects the sophisticated techniques Neolithic communities possessed for moving and placing massive stone blocks.
The name means 'The Fairies' Rock,' rooted in folklore about magical beings arranging the stones overnight. These old stories reveal how local communities made sense of this mysterious ancient construction.
The site is open to visitors and managed by an on-site visitor centre offering guidance and learning materials. Visit with plenty of daylight available, as the interior passages can be dark and the ground may be damp.
The entrance passage aligns with the winter solstice sunrise, casting natural light through the interior on December 21. This alignment suggests the builders possessed a sophisticated understanding of celestial movements.
Location: Essé
Elevation above the sea: 74 m
GPS coordinates: 47.93654,-1.40488
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:02
Throughout France, stone silhouettes still stand in fields, forests, or by the sea. They existed long before villages and roads, witnesses to a world that believed in the sky and hidden forces of the earth. These menhirs, erected over five thousand years ago, in their own way narrate the dawn of civilizations. Some are solitary, others are arranged in rows of hundreds. Some bear engraved faces, others remain silent, smoothed by Breton winds or the rain of the Central Massif. From Carnac to Corsica, from Poitou to the Côtes-d’Armor, these upright stones maintain a strong presence, almost human. Approaching them, one senses the ancient connection between human hands and the memory of the land.
Brittany combines medieval architecture with natural landscapes. The region features cliffs, forests, lighthouses, and coastal villages. Visitors find Celtic megaliths, castles, abbeys, and maritime museums. The coast displays granite formations, bays, and islands. Inland areas contain canals, gardens, and historic estates.
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