Commanderie de Carlat

The Commanderie de Carlat was built on a basalt plateau and contained defensive walls, a church, barracks, and other structures arranged within a fortified compound. The site functioned as both a religious settlement and a defensive position.

Founded in 1176, the commandery grew to become the most significant Templar stronghold in Auvergne until it passed to the Knights Hospitaller after 1312. This transition marked a shift in the order that administered the site.

The commandery served as an administrative center where members collected revenues from surrounding parishes and operated hospitals for the sick. This role shaped how local people viewed and interacted with the site.

The site sits on elevated terrain with uneven ground, so sturdy footwear is recommended. Allow time to walk through the ruins and examine the remains of the different structures and their layout.

In 1603, King Henry IV ordered the complete destruction of the fortress and its buildings, turning a powerful administrative center into the ruins visitors see today. This royal decree shaped the site's current appearance.